Champions of Faith and Sport: The Greatest Black Muslim Athletes in American History

Black Muslim American athletes have been a dominant force in their respective sports. They have not only contributed to American sports but also used their platforms to advocate for social justice, religious freedom, and civil rights. These athletes have shaped the course of American sports, from the boxing ring to the basketball court. Black American Muslim sportsmen have broken barriers, inspired generations, and left a mark on both sports and society. Here’s a look at the top five Black Muslim American athletes of all time.

5. Rashad Evans (MMA)Rashad Evans is one of the greatest fighters and a former UFC Light Heavyweight Champion. He is one of the few Black Muslim fighters to reach the top of mixed martial arts. Evans dominated the UFC during his prime with his wrestling background and knockout power. He soon became a role model for Muslim athletes in combat sports. Rashad had a deep connection to his faith, reflected through his discipline and professionalism inside and outside the cage.

4. Ibtihaj Muhammad (Fencing)

Ibtihaj Muhammad is a prominent name in women’s sports, especially in the U.S. In a sport that has a very small Muslim representation; Ibtihaj Muhammad made history as the first American woman to compete in the Olympics while wearing a hijab.

Ibtihaj won the bronze medal in fencing at the 2016 Rio Olympics. She inspired millions of Muslim women around the world to pursue their dreams and play sports at the highest level. Her achievements in sports aren’t the only highlight of her life as she has been advocating for diversity in sports, the inclusion of Muslim women, and breaking stereotypes about Muslim athletes. Her influence on sports even inspired a hijab-wearing Barbie doll, further cementing her impact beyond sports.

3. Hakeem Olajuwon (Basketball)Hakeem Olajuwon is one of the biggest names in the history of the NBA, winning the championship two times with the Houston Rockets. He is considered one of the most skilled Centres in the NBA’s history, a league with the biggest names in the sport. He was born in Nigeria but moved to the U.S. and became a citizen.

Olajuwon was a devout Muslim, often playing at the highest level while fasting during Ramadan. He was the key contributor to Houston Rockets’ back-to-back NBA titles in 1994 and 1995. He was known for his legendary footwork, defensive prowess, and offensive efficiency in the NBA, often the subject of comparison for young talents. His influence wasn’t limited to just Basketball. His commitment to his faith and profession inspired a number of young Muslim athletes to embrace their faith while excelling in sports.

2. Kareem Abdul-Jabbar (Basketball)

Kareem Abdul-Jabbar is one of the greatest players to ever play in the NBA, probably the biggest. His dominance in basketball is beyond comparison, as he has won the NBA six times. Kareem was also the NBA’s all-time leading scorer until Lebron James broke it in 2023.

Kareem was born Lew Alcindor, but he later converted to Islam in 1971. He cited this step as a desire to connect with his African heritage and faith. His skyhook is still imitated by players in the NBA, a shot that earned him six NBA MVP awards. He was instrumental in the success of the Los Angeles Lakers and a darling of their fan base.

His influence passed off the court as well, advocating for social justice, education, and religious tolerance. He was a strong voice and used his platform to highlight the difficulties faced by marginalized communities.

1. Muhammad Ali (Boxing)

In the words of legendary boxer, Mike Tyson, “Every head must bow in his presence.” Mostly called the GOAT (greatest of all time), Muhammad Ali is a must-inclusion in any list of greatest athletes. From the middle of the ring to raising his voice for the undeserved, Muhammad Ali’s influence crosses the boundaries of space and time.

Muhammad Ali was born Cassius Clay but later converted to Islam in the 1960s and changed his name as part of his spiritual and social awakening. He was outspoken against wars and racial injustice, refusing to be drafted into the Vietnam War. His unwavering faith made him a global icon. 

Muhammad Ali remains one of the most influential figures in sports history, thanks to his three heavyweight championships, an Olympic gold medal, and unforgettable charisma.

These Black Muslim American athletes have revolutionized sports in the U.S. with their unmatched dominance and charisma. They have redefined, with their determination and sheer will, what it means to be a champion; both in sports and in real life. Achievements by these greats serve as a testament to the power of perseverance, faith, and activism.